2009年10月自考英语国家概况模考试题自考

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2010:01:02 08:00:47
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

模考2 《英语国家概况》 一、单选题
1． In the early 1850s, with the westward movement,the slavery issue became a serious political issue endangering the unity of the country because___.
A． whether the future states formed as a result of the westward movement should be free or slave world affect the balance of power in the Senate百考试题－全国最大教育类网站(100test.com)
B． the south insisted that slavery should be allowed to spread into all new territories
C． the north refused to let slavery spread into new territories
D． the north wanted to put and end to slavery
2． Higher education in the United States consists of___types of institutions.
A． four百考试题－全国最大教育类网站(100test.com)
B． five
C． six
D． seven
3． It was___who first brought up the idea of containment.
A． George Marshall
B． Harry Truman
C． George Kennan
D． Franklin
4． The "Lost Generation" refers to those who___.
A． have no ambition in life
B． are physically and spiritually impotent
C． are homeless
D． are expatriates
5． Colored eggs and bunny are traditional symbols of___.
A． Easter
B． Christmas
C． Valentine来源：考试大
D． New Year’s Day
6． Washington Irving’s most famous book The Sketch Book contains___.
A． The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
B． Rip Van Winkle
C． A History of New York
D． Both A and B
7． In the early 19th century, New York City was___.
A． the capital of the United States
B． the center of Harlem Renaissance
C． the center of knickerbockers
D． None of the above
8． The original inhabitants of New Zealand are called___.
A． Eskimos
B． Aborigines
C． Indians
D． Maoris来源：www.examda.com
9． ___is the Maori name for New Zealand，meaning" land of the long，white cloud"．
A． Kiwi
B． Waitangi
C． Maoritanga
D． Aotearoa
10． In the 18th century, there appeared___in England, which owed a great deal to the invertion of machines.
A． the Industrial Revolution
B． the Bourgeois Reformation
C． the Wars of the Roses
D． the Religious Reformation
11． Northern Ireland，which takes up the northern fifth of Ireland，is a fourth political division of___.
A． the United Kingdom
B． Britain
C． the British Isles
D． A or B百考试题－全国最大教育类网站(100test.com)
12． Ireland is one of the most___countries of Europe.
A． Puritan
B． Catholic
C． Christian
D． Protestant
13． Which statement is NOT true about Ireland ?
A． Ireland is divided into two political units
B． Northern Ireland is part of the United Kingdom
C． The Republic of Ireland is an independent country
D． Ireland is called the Emerald Isle because of its rich deposit of emeralds
14． Why has Australia always been a continent with few people?
A． Because Australia is too far away from Europe百考试题论坛
B． Because Australia is the least mountainous and most level of the worlds continents
C． Because Australia is separated from the rest of the world by seas
D． Because most of the continent is hot and dry
15． In Australia___has the country’s richest farmland and best grazing land.
A． the Great Western Plateau
B． the Eastern Highlands
C． the Central Eastern Lowlands
D． the Outback
16． The Australian Constitution can only be changed by___.
A． the Prime Minister
B． the Governor-General来源：www.examda.com
C． the Parliament
D． referendum
17． Which of the following is true？
A． Canada is the world’s third largest country after Russia and China
B． Canada has a land area of about 10 million square Kilometers
C． Montreal is the largest city in Canada
D． Canada lies to the south of the United States
18． It was___who established the settlement in Canada in 1608．
A． Samuel de Champlain
B． John Cabot
C． Jacques Cartier
D． Henry Hudson
19． Who founded the first permanent settlements at Quebec and Montreal on the St. Lawrence River?
A． John Cabot百考试题－全国最大教育类网站(100test.com)
B． Jacques Cartier
C． Samuel de Champlain
D． Henry Hudson
20． What was the main cause of the Second World War?
A． The main cause was big power struggle for control of the world
B． It was the world-wide economic crisis
C． It was the military expansion of Japan, and Germany
D． Both B and C
21． The following are the factors that have contributed to the development of the U. S. economy except___.
A． the vast space and resources of the land
B． the ideals of freedom and economic opportunity
C． English as its national language来源：考试大的美女编辑们
D． hard work by the people
22． The chief reason for early settlers to come to the New Continent was___.
A． to seek better opportunity
B． to escape religious persecution
C． to satisfy the urge for adventure
D． A and B
23． The legal holiday observed annually in the U. S. on the fourth Thursday of November is___.
A． Independence Day
B． Thanksgiving Day百考试题－全国最大教育类网站(100test.com)
C． Washington’s Birthday
D． Halloween
24． Which of the following may NOT be President Wilson’s achievements in his program of New Freedom ?
A． Making loans available to farmers at low rates
B． Adopting an income tax
C． Regulating trusts by stating clearly the unfair business practices来源：www.examda.com
D． Regulating railroad prices and their rebates
25． When___,this was the beginning of American involvement in Vietnam.
A． the United States decided to provide France with military aid in their fight in Vietnam
B． the United States started to provide aid for the South Vietnamese government after the Geneva Conference in 1954
C． the United States sent more and more military advisers to South Vietnam
D． the United States began to Americanize the war in Vietnam