全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试旅游英语选读试题自考

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全国2009年10月高等教育自学考试
旅游英语选读试题
课程代码：00837
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I．Multiple choice：(1×15=15)
Directions：Beneath each of the following sentences，there are four choices marked A，B， C and D．Choose the one that best completes the sentence．
1．Local people usually see tourism as a cultural and________ factor．
A．historical
B．business
C．employment
D．education

2．An international tourist is defined as anyone visiting a country, other than that which is his
usual place of residence，for________ hours．
A．more than 48
B．more than 24
C．less than 48
D．less than 24

3．As in any business，there must be one person called ________who is highly trained，capable
of directing a complex successful hotel．
A．assistant manager
B．resident manager
C．vice manager
D．general manager

4．Recent promotions by Amtrak have emphasized the ________benefits of taking the train．
A．safety
B．comfort
C．relaxation
D．cost

5．Business travel is greatly influenced by business related attractions such as________．
A．conferences and exhibitions
B．inelastic prices
C．big-city orientations
D．executive’s needs

6．________is the most widely recognized international organizations in tourism today．
A．International Civil Aviation Organization
B．International Hotel Association
C．World Association of Travel Agencies
D．World Tourism Organization

7．Wastage can be reduced by establishing standards ________which we can monitor the performance of travel agents．
A．upon
B．with
C．against
D．within

8．Airlines will________ to allow for the high number of________ ，but must exercise caution．
A．overbook, independent travelers
B．overbook, no-shows
C．underbook，business travelers
D．underbook，repeat travelers

9．The sum of all incomes in a country is called the________ ．
A．economic income
B．productive income
C．financial income
D．national income

10．The governments of many developing nations give priority in their strategic tourism planning to the development of________，because it generates badly-needed hard currency．
A．professional tourism
B．convention tourism
C．business tourism
D．international tourism

11．During the 1920s and 1930s，________was one of the fastest growing segments of the international tourism industry．
A．train tourism
B．coach tourism
C．cruise tourism
D．air tourism

12．However, other travel agents have recognized that the technological revolution will affect their business to a greater extent than almost ________ ．
A．other industry
B．any other industry
C．other industries
D．any other industries

13．Since China opened to the outside world in ________，the number of hotels has increased considerably．
A．1970
B．1978
C．1980
D．1997

14．Tourism，________，has the potential to help bridge the psychological and cultural distances that separate people of diverse races，colors，religions and stages of social and economic development．
A．proper design and develop
B．properly designing and developing
C．proper designing and developing
D．properly designed and developed

15．Ecotourism is one of the most rapidly growing form of specialized travel in the West，with central American countries，such as Costa Rica，________the principal destinations at present．
A．be
B．to be
C．being
D．been