考查应试者理解在一定语境中单词或短语意义的能力。本部分为15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1. Even in a highly modernized country, manual work is still needed. A) expressive B) physical C) exaggerated D) dubious 2. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed. A) convert B) store C) utilize D) receive 来源：www.100test.com 3. Many residents of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors. A) managers B) occupants C) landlords D) caretakers 4. The steadily rising cost of labor on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping cargo by water. A) continuously B) quickly C) excessively D) exceptionally 5. Hundreds of years ago cloves were used to remedy headaches. A) disrupt B) diagnose C) evaporate D) cure 6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland s delegates to the Stamp Act Congress. A) clarify B) formulate C) revise D) contribute 7. Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes. A) Simultaneously B) Almost C) absolutely D) Basically 8. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state. A) regularly B) accidentally C) sometimes D) successfully 9. When doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try their wings. A) grow B) wrap C) hide D) test 10, I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car. A) normally B) seldom C) continuously D) usually 11.When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted. A) willingly B) suddenly C) firmly D) quickly 12. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth. A) take out B) repair C) pull D) dig 13. You must shine your shoes. A) lighten B) clean C) wash D) polish 14. The majority of people around here are decent people. A) honest B) rich C) good-looking D) high-ranking 15. A deadly disease has affected these animals. A) contagious B) serious C) fatal D) worrying KEY: B C B A D B B C D B A A D A C