2011年职称英语理工类补全短文实战演练(1)职称英语考试

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2011:02:28 22:25:18
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

考查应试者把握文章结构、掌握作者思路的能力。本部分为1篇300～450词的短文，文中有5处空白，文章后面有6组文字，其中5组取自文章本身。要求应试者根据文章的内容选择5组文字，将其放回相应位置，以恢复文章原貌。

　　Little Lady Starts Big War
　　Harriet Beecher Stowe had poured her heart into her anti-slavery book "Uncle Toms Cabin." _________(46) The publisher was so doubtful that he wanted her to split the publishing costs with him, and all she hoped was that it would make enough money for her to buy a new silk dress.
　　But when the first 5,000 copies were printed in 1852. They sold out in two days. In a year the book had sold 300,000 copies in the United States and150,000 in England. _________(47) Within six months of its release, a play was made from the book which ran 350 performances in New York and remained Americas most popular play for 80 years. It might appear that "Uncle Toms Cabins was universally popular, but this was certainly not true. Many people during those pre-Civil War days--particularly defenders of the slavery system--condemned it as false propaganda and poorly written melodrama (传奇剧作品).
　　Harriet did have strong religious views against slavery (When asked how she came to write the book, she replied: "God wrote it."), and she tried to convince people slavery was wrong, so perhaps the book could be considered propaganda. _________(48)
　　Though she was born in Connecticut in 1832, as a young woman she moved to Cincinnati, Ohio, when her father accepted the presidency of newly founded Lane Theological Seminary (神学院). Ohio was a free state, but just across the Ohio River in Kentucky, Harriet saw slavery in action. _________(49) In 1851, Harriet Beecher Stowe began her book.
　　Its vast influence strengthened the anti-slavery movement and angered defenders of the slave system. _________(50)
　　In fact, when Abraham Lincoln met Harriet at the White House during the Civil War, he said, "So, this is the little lady who started this big war."
　　A She had read a lot about the slavery system.
　　B Today some historians think that it helped bring on the American Civil War.
　　C But if so, it was true propaganda, because it accurately described the evils of slavery.
　　D For a while it outsold every book in the world, except the Bible.
　　E But neither she nor her first publisher thought it would be a big success.
　　F She lived 18 years in Cincinnati, marrying Calvin Stowe, professor of a college.
　　答案：E D C F B