导读:BEC流行美语:bite off more than one can chew、bite the bullet、book off、bore someone to death、brainstorm。
1.bite off more than one can chew 贪多爵不烂,承担了过多的工作而不能完成 bite指"咬,叮",bite off意为"咬下".chew为"爵"的意思。该习语的字面意思为"咬下的比所能爵的还多",比喻"贪多爵不烂". A: How s Henry s business? 亨利的生意怎么样? B: Not very well, I m afraid. 恐怕不太好。 A: Didn t he invest in several projects and manage quite a few businesses? 他不是投资了几个项目,还管理着几个企业吗? B: Yeah. But he found that he had bitten off more than he could chew. 是啊。可能发现自己的摊子铺得太大,忙活不过来了。 2.bite the bullet 下定决心;咬紧牙关 bite指"咬,咬住",bullet指"枪弹,子弹".该习语的字面意思是"咬住子弹",形容某人"咬紧牙关,下定决心",不达目的不罢休的样子。 A: So you want to bite the bullet and sell your company? 你真的下决心把公司给卖了? B: Yeah, I have no other choice. If I can t pay back the loan, I ll end in prison. 是的,除此之外我别无选择。如果还不清贷款,我就会进监狱的。 A: Anyway, I think you should have second thoughts. 你最好还是再好好考虑一下。 3.book off (尤指因与雇主未达协议)宣称某日不打算上班 该习语常在英国英语中出现,原来的意思是指"雇员下班时在考勤表上登记",现引申为"因与雇主未达协议便宣称某日不打算上班". A: Is your factory still in trouble? 你们工厂是否还有麻烦? B: Yeah. The unions declare that they will book off on May Day if the management doesn t accept their requirements. 是的。工会声称如果资方不满足他们的要求,他们劳动节那天就不上班。 A: What s the management s attitude? 那资方是什么态度? B: They won t compromise either. 他们也不愿让步。 4.bore someone to death 使某人烦得要死 动词bore的意思是"使厌烦".Bore someone to death的意思就是"把某人烦得要死".例如:That guy bores me to death. He never stops taking about his past history. (哪个家伙让我烦得要死。他总滔滔不绝地讲他的过去。) A: Everyone knows the feeling of working with such a dreadful boss. 人人都知道和这样一个可怕的老板一起工作会是一种什么心情。 B: I hate to work in the company now. It bores me to death. 我现在真恨在这个公司里工作。它真让我烦透了。 A: Are you thinking of jumping ship? 你考虑过跳槽吗? B: I asked several friends to keep an eye on a job vacancy. But I haven t got one yet. Jobs are scarce, you know. 我请了几个朋友帮忙注意一下,看看有没有空缺的职位。但现在还没有找到。你知道现在工作很难找。 5.brainstorm 绞尽脑汁,费尽心机 brain指"智能,脑力,智慧",storm指"激发".两者的合成词的意思即为"突然想到",颇像汉语成语"灵机一动".例如:Then I got a brainstorm.(于是我灵机一动,计上心来。) A: I hear that you re designing a new building. Have you finished it? 我听说你正在设计一座新建筑,是否已经完成了? B: Not yet. I am brainstorming for an unique one. 还没有。我正费尽心机,想设计一座风格独特的建筑。 A: Why not ask Jack to help? Maybe he can give you some novel ideas. 为什么不让杰克帮帮你呢?或许他能给你一点新奇的主意。 B: That s a good idea. 说得对。