冷备份，就是关闭db，物理copy数据文件、日志文件、控制文件、归档文件。 rem ***** COLDBACKUP ORACLE DATABASE ON WINDOWS NT ***** set ShutDownFile=C:ShutDown.SQL echo connect internal/oracle >. %ShutDownFile% echo shutdown immediate >.>. %ShutDownFile% echo startup >.>. %ShutDownFile% echo shutdown normal >.>. %ShutDownFile% echo exit >.>. %ShutDownFile% rem ***** SHUTDOWN THE DATABASE ******* set oracle_sid=dbprim svrmgrl @%ShutDownFile% net stop OracleStart%oracle_sid% net stop OracleService%oracle_sid% rem ***** SET BACKUP FILES DIRECTORY ***** e: md oradb cd oradb md backups cd backups rem *****cold backup for "dbprim" database on 2009-3-17 10:56:40 ... ***** rem ***** COPY FILES ***** rem Redo logs copy C:ORACLE-DATAREDO03.LOG copy C:ORACLE-DATAREDO02.LOG copy C:ORACLE-DATAREDO01.LOG rem Datafile copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMSYSTEM01.DBF copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMUNDOTBS01.DBF copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMSYSAUX01.DBF copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMUSERS01.DBF copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMEXAMPLE01.DBF copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMORATBS.DBF 6 rows 0selected rem Control files copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMCONTROL01.CTL copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMCONTROL02.CTL copy C:ORACLE-DATADBPRIMCONTROL03.CTL rem *********START UP DATABASE AND SERVICES******** net start OracleService%oracle_sid% net start OracleStart%oracle_sid% set StartFile=C:start.SQL echo connect internal/oracle >. %StartFile% echo startup >.>. %StartFile% echo exit >.>. %StartFile% set oracle_sid=dbprim svrmgrl @%StartFile% del /Q %ShutDownFile% del /Q %StartFile% exit