2009年工程硕士GCT英语考试常用词汇练习006工程硕士考试
文章作者 100test 发表时间 2009:05:07 18:42:01
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网
1. The ________ of these islands is still in dispute and the three countries are to have a conference next month to settle the issue.
A. sovereignty
B. right
C. authority
D. power
2. That organization __________ persons of different political stands.
A. owns
B. embraces
C. composes
D. consists
3. We would never have secured our independence without the aid you ______.
A. pursued
B. requested
C. presented
D. rendered
4. Women are ________ against the restrictions on job opportunities.
A. proceeding
B. negative
C. revolving
D. urgent
5. I was unaware of the critical points involved, so my choice was quite _________.
A. artistic
B. artificial
C. arbitrary
D. mechanical
参考答案:
1. 答案为A。sovereignty 指“国家主权”;right 指“对某事物的正当要求,做某事的权利”,通常说right to sth./to do sth.;authority 指“权利,权威;职权,权限”,power 指“(人的)能力,(生理或精神上的)能力;操纵力,影响力;职权,权势”。
2. 答案为B。own 尤指以法定权利拥有某物;embrace 表示“欣然接受”;compose 意为“创作(乐曲或诗歌)”,表示“由……构成”时,应用be composed of 这一表达;consist of 意思是“由……构成”。根据题意及各选项的用法,正确答案为B。
3. 答案为D。pursue 意为“追求追逐”,request 意为“口头或书面的要求,请求”,present 表示“授予,赠予;介绍,引见;提出;呈递”等意思,render 意为“给予”。
4. 答案为A。proceed against sb. 意为“起诉某人”;negative 用作形容词意为“拒绝的,怀疑的,不同意的”;revolve 意为“反复思考,被仔细考虑”;urgent 意为“紧急的,极力主张的”。B、C、D 三项均不与against 连用。
5. 答案为C。artistic 意为“艺术的,艺术家的;富有艺术创造力的”;artificial 意为“人工的;虚假的;人为的”;arbitrary 意为“任意的;武断的”;mechanical 意为“机械的;机械似的,呆板的”。
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