第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。 1 The local authorities will take measures to deal with noise pollution in the area. A power B control C learning D government 2 Hundreds of cyclists assembled in Central Park in Pudong this morning to take part in the event. A appeared B walked C met D combined 3 In case of emergency, please follow the orders of the ship crew. A post B transfer C confirm D obey 4 They ate in the kitchen as they normally did. A usually B partly C highly D fully 5 He likes swimming, but I like going out for a walk. A how B what C while D why 6 There is less come now.it seems that there is a fall in the crime rate. A descent B incline C decline D slope 7 We were so greatly attracted by the beauty of the West Lake that we decided to visit Hangzhou again the next year. A fascinated B disturbed C fooled D surprised 8 During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to lift building materials to the upper floors. A toss B tow C hoist D hurl 9 In the United States it is customary for families to gather on Thanksgiving Day. A entertain B assembleC feast D worship 10 The town is famous for its magnificent church towers. A ancient B old C modern D splendid 11 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library. A large B total C small D similar 12 Don’t hesitate to let me know if there is anything I can do for you. A pause B refuse C reject D wait 13 Merge the following two short sentences into one new sentence. A Split B Combine C Break D Divide 14 Color changes in chameleons seem to be caused by environmental temperature as well as by other external stimulus. A have B appear C ought D used 15 Their sole fault was a failure to recognize all the factors involved. A initial B maximum C usual D only