中考英语词汇:有关名词back的重要短语初中升学考试
文章作者 100test 发表时间 2009:02:11 18:07:14
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网
1. at the back of
(1) 在……的后面(范围之外)”。如:
There is a little garden at the back of the house. 房屋后有个小花园。
We planted some trees at the back of the school. 我们在学校后面种了些树。
注:用于此义时,相当于 behind。
(2) 在……的后部(范围之内)”。如:
There is a little room at the back of the house. 房屋后部有个小房间。
The index is at the back of the book. 索引在书末尾。
注:用于此义时,不能用 behind 换。
(3) 用于引申义。如:
Someone must be at the back of this. 这事一定有人在背后捣鬼。
2. in the back of 在……后部。如:
He sat in [at] the back of the car. 他坐在小汽车后部。
注:在美国英语中有时可只用 (in) back of 来表示以上意思。如:
My home lies (in) back of the school. 我家就在学校后面。
3. on one’s back 在背上,仰着身子。如:
The little boy had a big schoolbag on his back. 这个小男孩背上背着一个大书包。
They lay on their backs and gazed at the sky. 他们仰着身子躺着,眼睛望着天空。
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