文章作者 100test 发表时间 2008:05:20 10:15:25
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网
从以上例子可以看出,含有数量概念的题,对话中提到的数量一般不可能为正确答案,总要同学们进行一些简单的加减运算。
4)言外之意、弦外之音
推测说话者话中之话是听力中必考的题型。从试题的设计特点来看,大体有一下几种:
(1)对虚拟语气的考查
包含虚拟语气的听力考题中一般都有"是与非"相对的选项,这就要求同学们了解虚拟语气的表意功能,根据虚拟语气判断正确选项。如:
①W: I m thinking of going to Austin for a visit. Do you think it s worth seeing?
M: Well, I wish I had been there.
Q: What do we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is planning a trip to Austin.
B. The man has not been to Austin before.
C. The man doesn t like Austin. had been there.说明说话人没有去过。
② W: If it hadn t been snowing so hard, I might have been home by 9 o clock.
M: It s too bad you didn t make it. Jane was here and she wanted to see you.
Q: What happened to the woman?
A. She got home before 9 o clock.
B. She had a bad cold.
C. She had a car accident.
D. She was delayed.
If it hadn t been snowing so hard, I might have been home by 9 o clock.说明因为雪太大,说话者未能在9点前到家。也就是说she was delayed。
(2)对建议的考查
建议题要求同学们掌握建议的各种表达方式,根据建议选择正确选项。如:
① W: The movie starts in 5 minutes and there s bound to be a long time.
M: Why don t we come back for the next show? I m sure it would be less crowded.
Q: What is the man suggesting?
A. Coming back for a later show.
B. Waiting in a queue.
C. Coming back in five minutes.
D. Not going to the movie today.
Why don t…?上一种建议表达方式,根据该句所表达的内容可以判断答案是A。
②W: We do need another bookshelf in this room. But the problem is the space for it.
M: How about moving the old dining table to the kitchen?
Q: What does the man suggest they should do?
A. Finding a larger room.
B. Sell the old table.
C. Buy two bookshelves.
D. Rearrange some furniture.
根据moving the dining table to the kitchen来判断答案为D。
建议的表达方式还有:
Why not …? What do you think of …?
If I were you/If I were in your shoes, I would …
Shall we …? I suggest ….
You d better/You ought to….
(3) 对话题的考查
话题指会话双方所谈论的话题,要求同学们具有概括能力。如:
① W: Do you want a day course or an evening course?
M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.
Q: What are they talking about?
A. The choice of courses.
B. A day course.
C. An evening course.
D. Their work.
两个人谈论的是选白天的课还是晚上的课,由此可以判断答案应该是A。
② M: I was terribly embarrassed when some of the audience got up and left in the middle of the performance.
W: Well, some people just can t seem to appreciate the real-life drama.
Q: What are they talking abou
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