2008年成人高考高起点英语复习笔记五:形容词和副词
文章作者 100test 发表时间 2008:05:16 16:14:28
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网
第五章 形容词和副词
一、形容词和副词的不同句法作用
1.说明名词用形容词,说明动词, 形容词或其它副词用副词
eg. He looks happy.
He is singing happily.
Ex.Choose the right word for each blank.
1. Bill said that the mixture tasted__________(terrible,terribly)。
"I’m__________(terrible,terribly) sorry,"said the woman.
2. The doctor said that the baby didn’t look___________(healthy, healthily)。
They must make sure that all the animals can live___________(healthy, healthily)in the zoo.
3. The gas from the bottle smelled very___________(strange, strangely)。
That old woman laughed___________(strange, strangely)。
4. This kind of cloth feels quite__________(soft, softly)。
Please put down the basket of eggs__________(soft, softly)。
5. Your idea sounds______________(nice, nicely)。
Look! All the children are______________(nice, nicely) dressed.
2.几个英汉使用不同的形容词
populaion不与much连用,而与large连用;
temprature,不与warm,cold连用,而与high, low连用;
price不与expensive,cheap连用,而与high, low连用。
3.enough的用法
enough说明名词,可前可后 ;enough说明形容词或副词,必须后置:
eg. She is old enough to go to school. 她够上学的年龄了。
Mr Green doesn’t know very much English, but he speaks it ____________to keep job.
A.enough well B.enough good C.well enough D.good enough
二、分清几对形容词和副词
1. hard=difficult(a)困难的; 努力地(adv)
hardly=almost not几乎不(adv)
eg.He can hardly catch the early train, can he?
2. friend(n)朋友
friendly(a)友好的
in a friendly way友好地
eg.The teacher is friendly to us.
She looks after the children in a friendly way.
3. high(指距离)
highly高度地(指程度)
eg. The place flies high in the sky.
We think highly of APEC.
wide宽/widely广泛地
deep深/deeply深深地
close靠近/closely紧密地;仔细地
A. The well is seven meters deep.-(这口井七米深。)
We were deeply moved by the film.(我们被电影深深地感动了。)
B. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我们教室有305米高。)
We always speak highly of him.A(我们一向对他评价很高。)
C. The well is seven meters deep.-(这口井七米深。)
We were deeply moved by the film.(我们被电影深深地感动了。)
D. Our classroom is 305 meters high.-(我们教室有305米高。)
We always speak highly of him.A(我们一向对他评价很高。)
E.She’s sitting close to me.(她坐在我旁边。)
F. Watch me closely , please.(请仔细观察我。)