商贸常用词汇系列二十七

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:09:11 12:42:27
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

　　copyright licensing business 版权贸易
　　exclusive right to purchase and sell 包购包销
　　annexation and reorganization of enterprises 企业兼并重组
　　guaranteed stock 保息股票
　　retaliatory duty 报复性关税
　　policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit 财政、信贷双紧方针
　　balance allocation 差额拨款
　　clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management 产权明晰、权责明 确、政企分开、科学管理
　　long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe 长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共
　　wait to buy with cash in hand 持币待购
　　fully utilize both domestic and international markets and resources 充分利用两个市场，两种资源
　　steering committee 筹划指导委员会
　　foster integration with the global economy 促进全球经济一体化
　　sell at a price lower than the purchasing price 倒挂销售
　　trickle-down economy 滴入式经济
　　Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation 贸易和投资自由化和便利化
　　T-bond discount loans 国债贴息贷款
　　an honest, diligent, pragmatic and efficient government 廉政、勤政、务实、高效政府
　　bellwether 领头羊
　　currency retention scheme 货币留成制度
　　city specifically designated in the state plan 计划单列市
　　Emancipate the mind, Seek truth from the facts, Keep pace with the times 解放思想、实事求是、与时俱进
　　a program of joint development, adjustment, cooperation and mergers 共建、调整、合作、合并
　　debtor-in-possession (DIP) 债务人持有资产
　　flight capital 外逃资本
　　hedge 套期保值
　　convert the land for forestry and pasture 退耕还林还牧
　　overall national strength 综合国力
　　diluted earning per share 摊薄每股收益
　　moderately tight fiscal policy 适度从紧的财政政策
　　real-time account settlement 实时达帐
　　principles of self-administration, self-support and self-propagation三自原则
　　returns on equity (ROE) 权益回报率
　　seek common ground on major question while reserving differences on minor ones 求大同,存小异
　　transformation of enterprise 企业转制
　　restructuring of enterprise 企业改制
　　chronic depression 慢性萧条
　　virtuous circle 良性循环
　　offshore market 离岸金融市场
　　open-ended fund 开放式基金
　　public bonds for construction 建设公债
　　a principle of maintaining a basic balance between revenue and expenditures 财政收支基本平衡的原则
　　scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological development with industrial and trade development 技工贸结合的科技型企业
　　cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity 脱贫致富
　　win-win co-operation 强强联手
　　offsetting futures transactions 期货对冲交易