CET4淘金词汇第二十九课le on29

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:09:06 11:45:07
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网

Lesson_29

allowance n.津贴,补贴,零用钱
IBM offers a high traveling allowance to its employees. .美国国际商用机器公司给员工比较高的出差津贴.

alternative a.两者择一的,供选择 的.另类的 他择性的 n.取舍,供选择的东西. 选择的自由,选择的余地
I didnt have enough money for travelling to Xinjiang, .不够钱去新疆旅游,
so I had no alternative but to stay at home this vacation. .所以这个假期我只能呆在家里.
Have you got an alternative suggestion? .你有没有其也的建议可供选择?

brilliant a.光辉的,灿烂的. 卓越的,杰出
Many impressionistic painters inspiration stems from the brilliant sunshine. .许多印象派画家的灵感来源于明媚的阳光.
Freud was a brilliant psychologist. .弗洛伊德是位杰出的心理学家.

consideration n.考虑,考虑的事. 体贴,关心
Because of higher social pressure, .由于社会压力越来越大,
people give more consideration to mental health. .人们越来越重视精神健康.

compose vt.组成,构成. 创作(歌曲、诗歌等). 使平静
Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen. (Hydrogen and oxygen compose water.) .水是由氢和氧组成.
The famous waltz The Blue Danube .著名的华尔兹舞曲 “蓝色多瑙河”
was composed by the German composer-- Johann Strauss Junior. .是由德国作曲家小约翰.施特劳斯创作的.

consist vi.(~ of)组成,构成. (~ in)在于,存在于
The American Congress consists of the House of Representatives and Senate. .美国国会由众议院与参议院构成.
The basic theory in traditional Chinese medical science .传统中医学的理论
consists in balancing Yin and Yang. .在于人体阴阳的平衡.

constitute vt.组成,构成,形成. 设立,建立,任命
Correct grammar and sentence structure do not in themselves cons -titute good writing. .正确的语法和句子结构本身并不能构成好文章.

constitution n.宪法,章程.体质, 素质.组成,设立
According to the American Constitution, .根据美国宪法,
the presidential elections are held every four years. .总统大选每四年进行 一次.
You never exercise.How can you expect to have a strong constitution? .你从不锻炼,怎么可能有强壮的体格?

direct a.直接的,径直的. ad.直接地,径直地 vt.把…对准,针对. 管理,指导.给…指路
United Airlines has direct flights from Hong Kong to India. .联合航空公司有从香港直飞印度的航班.
"Excuse me,could you please direct me to the station?" .“打搅了,你能不能告诉我去火车站怎么走?”

disaster n.灾难,大祸. 长度的失败
The Black Death in the 14th century was a big disaster for the Europeans. .14世纪的黑死病对于欧洲人来说是一场大灾难.

estimate n.估计,估量. 评价,看法 vt.估计,估量
We can measure the value of material goods in terms of money, .我们可以用金钱来衡量物质产品的价值,
but the true value of the services is services is difficult to estimate. .但是服务的真正价值是很难估计的.

evaluate vt.评估,评价
How do your friends evaluate you and how would you evaluate yourself? .你的朋友如何评价你、你又将怎样评价自己呢?

finance n.财政,金融.[常p 财源,资金,财务状况 vt.为…提供资金, 为…筹措资金
Finances can consist of a combination of stocks,bonds,and properties. .资金可以是股票、债券和财产的结合.
The Chinese government is actively financing the development of the Northwest. .中国政府正为西部大开发积极筹集资金.

former a.以前的,在前的, 旧时的 n. (the ~)前者
Do you keep in touch with your former classmates? .你和以前的同学有联系吗?
Between music and sports I much prefer the former. .在音乐和体育运动中他更喜欢前者.

glow n.光亮,光辉.脸红.激情 vi.灼热,发光.(脸)红. (感情等)洋溢
The glow of the setting sun is splendid. .夕阳无限好,
it is a pity that the dusk is fast approaching. .只是近黄昏.
The maple leaves of the Xiang Shan Mountain glowed red in the sunlight. .香山红叶在阳光中闪耀着红光.

honor vt.给…以荣誉.向…示 敬意,尊敬 n.光荣, 荣誉.名誉 优异 成绩,大学荣誉学位课程
Xiong Ni has won honor for China in the Olympic Games several times. .熊倪多次在奥运会上为祖国争光.
Will you honor me with a visit? .如蒙光临,荣幸之至.

honorable a.光荣的,荣誉的. 可敬的,高尚的
It is honorable to earn a living with your hands. .靠双手劳动来养活自己是光荣的.

inherit vt.继承
If you could just have one choice, .如果你只能从父母那儿选择一样东西来继承,
which one would you choose to inherit from your parents: money or wisdom? .你会选金钱还是智慧?

initial a.开始的,最初的 n. [常p (姓名等的)首字母
We have to admit that mans research into space is still in the initial stage. .我们不得不承认人类对宇宙的研究仍然处于初始阶段.
If your family name is Chen, .如果你姓陈,
you had better not choose an English name beginning with the letter W .你最好不要选一个以字母W开头的英文名
(for example,Winnie), otherwise your initials will be:W.C.! .(例如Winnie),否则你的姓名首字母就是: W.C(厕所)了!

line n.线条,界线.方针. 路线.线路.线.排,行 vt.使排成一行.用线标 出,划线于vi.排队,
This price is already at our bottom line,and we cant concede any more. .这个价钱已经是我们的底线,我们不能再让步了
A sea of people .成千上万的人
lined in the streets to see the super stars attending the Emmy Ceremony. .站在街道两边为睹参加艾美奖(美国电视艺术最高荣誉奖)颁奖典礼的巨星风采.

match n.比赛,竞赛.对手,敌手 匹配,相配的人.火柴 vt.和…相配,和…相称 vi.相配,相适合
The prince and princess in the fairy tales are always perfectly matched. .童话中的王子与公主永远都是天造地设的一对.

operation n.操作,运转,经营. 手术.(军事)行动, 活动.运算
The new Marriage Laws have already been in operation. .新《婚姻法》已经生效.

option n. [ 选择.选择权, 选择自由.[(供) 选择的事物(或人). 选课
You have the option of going to graduate scho -ol or starting your professional career. .你有读研究生或开始职业生涯的两种选择,
Which one will you choose? .你会选择哪一种?
You have an option to take it or leave it .取舍随你的便.

plug n.插头,插座.塞子,栓 vt.把…塞住,用...塞住
You havent plugged the washing machine in.How do you expect it to work? .你连洗衣机的电源都没接通,它怎么会动作呢?

position n.位置,方位.地位, 职务.姿势.见解,立场 vt.安放,放置,安置
I am not in a position to lend you money because I myself also have run out of it. .我没能力借钱给你, 因为我自己也花光了.
What position do you play in football? .你踢球踢什么位置?

prospect n.前景,前途, (成功等的)可能性. 景象,景色.有希望的 候选人
What do you think about the prospect of cyber economy? .你对网络经济有何看法?

reproduce v.复制,再现. 繁殖,生殖
Do you know that crocodiles reproduce by laying eggs? .你知道鳄鱼是产卵繁殖后代吗?
Photos can be reproduced without negatives now. .现在相片没有底片也可以复制.

reputation n.名气,名声,声誉
Some people regard good reputation more important than life. .有的人把好名声看得比性命还重要.

smash vt.粉碎,打烂.狠打, 猛击.使破灭,使失败 vi.破裂,粉碎.猛撞,猛冲 n.破碎(声).
If you smash an egg on a stone,the egg will definitely smash. .用鸡蛋去撞石头, 鸡蛋肯定会撞个粉碎.
The Beatles had many smash hits in the 1960s. .甲壳虫乐队在20世纪60年代有很多轰动的演出.

solemn a.严肃的,庄严的, 隆重的
Every day in the Tian anmen Square the hoist of our national flag is a solemn ceremony. .每天在天安门广场升国旗是个庄严的仪式.

total a.总的,全部的.完全的, 彻底的 n.总数,总计 vi.合计,总数达 vt.计算……的总和
The UN Security Council .联合国安理会
has a total of five countries as the permanent members. .总共有5个常任理事国.

unexpected a.想不到的,意外的
Many unexpected things can happen in ones life. .人的一生当中会发生很多意想不到的事.

expectation n.期待,预期. [常p前程,成功的 前景
Many things in our life are beyond our expectation. .我们生活中很多事情都是意想不到的.
There is no expectation of rain today. .今天预计不会下雨.
Have you ever read the novel Great Expectations by Charles Dickens? .你看过查尔斯.狄更斯的小说《远大前程》吗?

weakness n.虚弱,衰弱,软弱. 弱点,缺点.偏好,嗜好
We all have our weaknesses. .我们大家都有不足之处.
Women have the weakness of going shopping. .女士都有爱逛街的嗜好.