文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:05:07 16:23:25
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网
ideal n. standard of perfection. pattern. model. person or thing that embodies a standard of perfection
idealize v. to represent as the embodiment of perfection. to view someone or something as ideal
identification n. verification of a person or thing. recognition. the process of recognizing something or someone by remembering
identify v. to recognize. to show to be the same. to sympathize. to relate. to associate oneself with a particular cause or idea
idle adj. lazy. vain. futile. unoccupied. unemployed. groundless. without foundation. worthless. unimportant
idle v. to lounge. to do nothing. to laze around. to waste time. to operate at minimum speed (of an engine or machine)
ignorance n. lack of knowledge. illiteracy. lack of education. state of being uninformed
ignore v. to disregard. to overlook. to refuse to recognize. to reject
illegible adj. not legible or decipherable
illegitimate adj. against the law. illegal. incorrectly deduced. illogical
illicit adj. not sanctioned by custom or law. unlawful
illuminate v. to provide or brighten with light. to make understandable. clarify. to enlighten intellectually or spiritually. enable to understand
illustrate v. to exemplify. to clarify. to explain. to depict. to elucidate
illustration n. picture in a book or other work. explanation. clarification. explanation
imaginary adj. not real. fanciful
imagination n. ability of the mind to create mental images which do not exist in reality. creation of such mental images
imagine v. to envision. to create a mental image which does not literally exist. to fantasize. to visualize. to think. to suppose. to assume. to guess
imitate v. to use or follow as a model. to copy the actions, appearance, mannerisms, or speech of. mimic. to copy exactly. reproduce. to appear like. resemble
immediate adj. instantaneous. prompt. accomplished quickly. direct. having no intermediary. close
immediately adv. right away. shortly. at once. without delay
immerse v. to cover completely in a liquid. submerge. to engage wholly or deeply. absorb
impair v. to cause to diminish, as in strength, value, or quality
impatient adj. unable to wait. intolerant. restless
impede v. to delay. to obstruct. to hinder. to prevent. to thwart
impediment n. something that impedes. a hindrance or obstruction. an organic defect preventing clear articulation
imperative adj. necessary. obligatory. commanding
imperative n. necessity. obligation. command. order
implement n. tool. instrument. piece of equipment
implement v. to perform. to put into effect. to carry out. to execute. to realize. to equip with tools
implementation n. realization. carrying out. performing. putting into effect. execution. act of equipping with tools
implication n. consequence. outcome. result. act of implying. something implied. indirect suggestion. connotation. hint. state of being involved in an action or event
implicit adj. implied or understood though not directly expressed. contained in the nature of something though not readily apparent. having no doubts or reservations. unquestioning
imply v. to suggest indirectly. to hint. to infer. to mean. to import
import n. brining in of goods from another country. opposite of export. meaning. significance
import v. to bring from another place. to bring goods from a foreign country. to signify. to imply. to be important. to be significant
important adj. significant. consequential. influential. essential. crucial. critical. prominent
impose v. to require. to compel. to force upon. to enforce. to institute
impossible adj. unbearable. cannot be done. cannot be endured
impress v. to affect strongly. to emphasize. to stamp. to make a mark using pressure
impression n. strong feeling or idea left by an experience. effect. vague memory. stamp. imprint. stamping. impressing
impressive adj. grand. magnificent. striking
improve v. to make better. to increase in quality. to enhance. to become better. to evolve. to develop. to fix up. to repair. to increase the value of. to take advantage of. to make good use of. to recuperate
improvement n. state of being made better. something which enhances or improves. addition or change which adds value to something
improvident adj. not providing for the future. thriftless. rash. incautious
imprudent adj. unwise or indiscreet. not prudent
impulse n. instinctual urge. sudden desire. whim. wave of energy sent via a nerve
inadvertent adj. not duly attentive. marked by unintentional lack of care
inalienable adj. non-transferable
inanimate adj. lifeless. spiritless
inbound adj. traveling in an inward direction
incentive adj. provocative. stimulating. encouraging
incentive n. stimulus. inducement. enticement. encouragement
incite v. to provoke and urge on
incline n. slope. grade. slant
incline v. to slope. to tilt. to bend. to bow. to lean. to be disposed. to tend toward. to gravitate. to slant. to cause to bend. to influence
inclusive adj. containing. comprehensive. all-embracing. extensive. taking in
income n. amount of money received in payment for goods or services or from other sources. revenue. profits
inconvenience n. bother. disturbance. nuisance. discomfort
inconvenience v. to cause discomfort. to trouble. to put out. to disturb
increase n. growth. expansion. addition. enlargement. escalation. reproduction
increase v. to enlarge. to add to. to multiply. to raise. to intensify. to make bigger. to heighten
incredible adj. unbelievable. inconceivable. improbable. unlikely. fabulous. great. amazing
incredulous adj. skeptical. disbelieving. expressive of disbelief
incriminate v. to accuse of a crime or other wrongful act. to cause to appear guilty of a crime or fault. implicate
incumbent adj. presently holding an office or position. compulsory. necessary. resting. lying
incumbent n. person who currently holds an office or position
incur v. to meet with. to bring upon oneself. to acquire. to become liable for (generally pertaining to something unpleasant or undesirable)
indicate n. to show. to point out. to mark. to signify. to imply. to exhibit. to reveal. to suggest
indicator n. one that indicates, especially a pointer or an index. an instrument used to monitor the operation or condition of an engine, an electrical network, or another physical system. a meter or gauge
indoor adj. occurring within a building. meant to be used inside
induce v. to cause. to bring about. to set in motion. to influence. to persuade. to impel. to infer. to deduce. to derive a general proposition from certain facts
indulge v. to give in to desire. to yield to. to satisfy. to spoil. to humor
indulgence n. act of giving in to desire. something which gratifies. luxury. leniency. tolerance. humoring. pampering
industrial adj. of, relating to, or resulting from industry. having highly developed industries. employed, required, or used in industry
industrialize v. to innovate and develop production
industrious adj. assiduous in work or study. diligent
ineffable adj. incapable of being expressed. indescribable or unutterable. not to be uttered. taboo
inexorable adj. not capable of being persuaded by entreaty. relentless
infallibility n. the quality of never making an error
infancy n. beginning phase of a project. babyhood
infant adj. pertaining to a minor
infant n. baby. very young child. toddler. tot. minor. beginner
infer v. to derive. to conclude. to guess. to surmise. to hint
inference n. act of deriving. speculation. drawing of a conclusion
inflammable adj. easily ignited and capable of burning rapidly. flammable. quickly or easily aroused to strong emotion. excitable
inflation n. increase in the supply of money in relation to the amount of goods available resulting in a rise in prices. act of filling with air or gas
inflict v. to impose. to cause something unpleasant
influence n. effect. impact. action of a person or thing which affects another. person or thing which has power to affect others
influence v. to affect. to impact. to impel. to control
influx n. flowing in. inflow. inward flow. place where a stream flows into another body of water
inform v. to communicate data to. to tell. to brief. to apprise. to notify. to tell on. to inspire. to animate
informal adj. unofficial. unceremonious. relaxed. casual. easy. laid-back
information n. knowledge. intelligence. data. act of providing knowledge
infraction n. the act or an instance of infringing. a violation
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