routerb#debug ip igrp events igrp event debugging is on 07:13:50: igrp: received request from 192.168.40.2 on serial0/1 07:13:50: igrp: sending 0update to 192.168.40.2 via serial1(192.168.40.1) 07:13:51: igrp: 0update c 3 interior, 0 system, and 0 exterior routes 07:13:51: igrp: total route in 0update: 3 (略) routerb#un all all possible debugging has been turned off debug ip igrp transacti all,如下: routerb#debug ip igrp transacti 07:14:05: igrp: received request from 192.168.40.2 on serial1 07:14:05: igrp: sending 0update to 192.168.40.2 via serial1(192.168.40.1) 07:14:05: subnet 192.168.30.0, metric=1100 07:14:05: subnet 192.168.20.0, metric=158250 (略) routerb#un all all possible debugging has been turned off routerb#。
chapter6 layer 2 switching
路由协议有在阻止层3的循环的过程.但是假如在你的switches间有冗余的物理连接,路由协议并不能阻止层2循环的发生,这就必须依靠生成树协议(spanning tree protocol,stp)