高校英语专业四级考试·词汇语法详细解10

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:03:10 12:04:21
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网


Test Ten

有关反意疑问句

1)“am I”的否定形式是“aren’t I”,而不是“am not I”或“amn’t I”。例如:
I am right, aren’t I?
2)everything和nothing作为陈述句的主语时是单数,因此反意疑问句中的主语要用
“it”。注意,nothing作为主语时,反意疑问句中的动词要用肯定形式。例如:
Nothing is wrong, is it?
3)陈述句中的主语为everyone, everybody, anyone, nobody或no one时,反意疑问句
中的主语用they。注意,nobody和no one是否定词,因此反意疑问句应该用肯定的。例如:
Nobody knows it, do they?
4)如果陈述句部分有no, never, hardly, scarcely, rarely, seldom等词,那么,陈述句本身就是否定的,所以要接一个肯定的反意疑问句。例如:
He has never been there, has he?
5)如果陈述句中的动词是“wish”,那么反意疑问句中要用“may”。例如:
I wish to go there with you, may I?
6)包括听话人在内时“let’s”的反意疑问句要用“shal
l we”。反之,反意疑问句中要用“will you”。例如:
Let’s go, shall we?
Let us go, will you?


全真模拟试题
1. All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were develop
ed from plants ____ wild.
A. that once grow B. once they grow
C. they once grew D. once grew
2. By the time you graduate, we ____ in Australia for
one year.
A. will be staying B. will have stayed 
C. would have stayed D. have stayed
3. He appreciated ____ the chance to deliver his thesi
s in the annual symposium on Comparative Literature.
A. having given B. to have been given
C. to have given D. having been given
4. The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ____
his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.
A. on which to base B. which to be based on 
C. to base on which D. on which to be based
5. Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ____
water shortage is the worst.
A. not to mention B. of whichC. let alone D. for what
6. Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ____ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements
are produced.
A.so that B. but that C. provided that D. in that
7. Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, ____
stress.
A.so is B. as it is C. and so is D. the same is
8. Victor took a bus and headed for home, ____ if hi
s wife would have him back.
A. not to know B. not known 
C. not knowing D. not having known
9. We can make an exception ____.
A. in any case of John B. in case of John 
C. in case of John’s D. in the case of John
10. When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father ___
___ college.
A. attended B. had been attending
C. was attending D. has been attending
11. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so ____ t
hat she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.
A. indiscriminate B. choosy 
C. indefinite D. picky

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