牛津淘金式分频语境记忆6级

文章作者 100test 发表时间 2007:02:25 18:13:10
来源 100Test.Com百考试题网


Lesson 1

  Master

  payrare

  master9n. 主人,控制者;艺术大师,名家;能手,熟练工人v. 精通,掌握adj.主要的;精通的

  语境记忆A great master is a person who can find beauty in the common sights.

  大师就是能够在普通的东西中发现美的人。

  Money is good servant but a bad master.

  金钱是一把双刃剑。

  It is impossible for average workers to master those hightechnology skills easily.

  对于普通工人来讲,轻松掌握那些高等技术是不可能的。

  搭 配be master of oneself 能控制自己的感情

  be master of 掌握,控制

  be master in one’s own house 自己当家作主

  辨 异master(主人)→servant(仆人)

  host(主人)→guest(客人)payvt. 支付,付出;给予(注意),进行(访问等)n. 工资,薪水vi.付款;值得;付出代价,受到惩罚

  语境记忆It’s difficult to make sheep farming pay here.

  养羊业在这里难有收益。

  搭 配pay for 花钱买……,付款

  pay back 还钱,偿还,报复

  pay off 偿还清,使受益,有报偿

  pay up 全部付清,还清rareadj. 稀奇的,少有的,少见的;稀薄的,稀疏的;珍奇的;(肉)煎得嫩的

  语境记忆The panda is now a rare animal.

  熊猫现在是稀有动物。

  Certain rare wild animals that are going to be extinct should be collected, fed and reproduced artificially.

  有些濒临灭绝的珍稀野生动物应该被收捕、人工喂养及繁殖。

  shameabandonacknowledge辨 异rare, occasional, infrequent:

  rare稀有的,不常发生的;

  occasional 没有规律地偶然发生的;

  infrequent 发生的时间间隔很长的。shamevt. 玷辱,使羞愧,使丢脸n.羞耻;可耻的人;遗憾的事,可惜

  语境记忆Mr Schroeder said: “We cannot change history, but this country can learn a lot from the deepest shame of our history.”

  施罗德说:“我们无法改变历史,但我们的国家可以从历史上最深的耻辱中学会很多。”

  It is not shame for a man to learn that which he knows not,whatever his age.

  一个人不论年龄多大,都要学习自己不懂的东西,这不是羞耻。

  搭 配feel shame at 因……而感到羞愧

  to one’s shame 自觉惭愧地

  put to shame 使脸红

  in shame 由于害羞

  记忆方法ashamed adj. 感到羞愧的

  shameful adj. 导致羞耻的,可耻的

  shameless adj. 无耻的,厚颜的abandon6vt. 离弃,抛弃;放弃

  语境记忆Don’t abandon your dreams.

  不要放弃你的梦想。

  A new survey showed that British men are abandoning their stiff upper lips.

  一项新的调查显示,英国男性正在不断抛弃他们不愿流露感情的性格特点。

  搭 配abandon oneself to纵情,沉溺于

  with abandon 放任地,放纵地,纵情地

  abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事acknowledge7v. 承认;告知收到(信件);致谢,鸣谢

  语境记忆Many residents acknowledge the resort is not looking its best.

  许多居民承认这个海滨胜地现在的情况并不是最理想的。

  It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.

  全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。

  bumpcircuitcomplainconventional辨 异acknowledge, admit, confess:

  acknowledge 指违背个人意愿,被迫做出的承认;

  admit 指对原来想否认或推脱的事大胆地承认;

  confess 袒露对某人不利或有损的事。bump3v. 撞击,碰击;颠簸n. 肿块,瘤;隆起物;碰撞

  语境记忆The passengers felt a violent bump as the plane landed.

  飞机着陆时,乘客感到猛烈的冲撞。

  This is where a magnetic field changes shape and bumps into itself.

  这就是磁场改变了形状然后向本身内部撞击。

  搭 配bump into 碰见,与……相撞

  bump up 突然增加,提高

  circuitn.电路,线路;巡回,环行

  语境记忆She ran four circuits of the track.

  她在跑道上跑了四圈。

  搭 配be on circuit 在巡回当中(on后不加冠词)

  complain10vi. (与of,about连用)抱怨,诉苦;投诉,控告

  语境记忆You’re always complaining!

  你总是发牢骚!

  Many city residents complain that it is too few buses in their city.

  许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少。

  搭 配complain of (about)sth.

  doing sth.

  complain to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨(投诉)某事conventional14adj.普通的,常见的;习惯的,常规的

  语境记忆The conventional wisdom is that high wage rises increase inflation.

  人们普遍认同的看法是工资增长过快会加剧通货膨胀。

  destructionn.破坏,毁坏

  语境记忆Vito realises that the things he did to protect his family sowed the seeds of its destruction.

  维多意识到他为保护他的家族所做的事已播下了毁灭的种子。

  destructionemergencyfunctionidentifyemergency7n.紧急情况,突然事件

  语境记忆The Asian Development Bank (ADB) said it would set up a 600milliondollar fund to deliver prompt emergency funding to Asian countries hit by the Indian Ocean tsunamis in December.

  亚洲

开发银行宣布它将设立总值6亿美元的亚洲
海啸
基金,以便为去年年底遭受印度洋海啸之灾的亚洲国家提供紧急资金援助。

  辨 异emergency,crisis:

  emergency强调紧急情况,不测事件;

  crisis强调某事物或情况生死攸关。

  记忆方法emergent adj. 新兴的functionn. 功能,机能;职务,职责;(数)函数vi. 运行,起作用

  语境记忆The function of the heart is to pump blood through the body.

  心脏的功能是把血液输往全身。

  Another equally important function of advertising is to inform.


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