•.1.2 动词 •. When I at last 1 the town, I felt 2 tired to go in 3 of a room at once so I went into the nearest restaurant to where I had parked my car and sat down at a table. A waitress was clearing up the remains of a meal which must have 4 eaten by at least forty people. •.1. [A] got [B] reached [C] arrived [D] attained •.2. [A] very [B] very much [C] too [D] so •.3. [A] search [B] searching [C] look [D] looking •.4. A) be [B] being [C] been [D] to be •.1. [B] •.这一题是关于动词的用法。从句义看,这儿要填“到达”的意思。Get后面须接to, arrive后接at或in,attain的意思是“得到”。只有reach无需跟介词,直接跟宾语表示“到达”某地。 所以,做动词选项题时,要考虑动词与宾语是否相配,时态、语态是否合适,以及词义区别。再看下文第1, 2 和8小题的动词: •. Although interior design has existed since the beginning of architecture, its development into a specialized field is really quite recent. Interior designers have become important partly because of the many functions that might be 1 in a single large building. •. The importance of interior design becomes evident when we realize how much time we 2 surrounded by four walls. Whenever we need to be indoors, we want our surroundings to be as attractive and comfortable as possible. We also expect 3 place to be appropriate to its use. You - 12 - 2005 工程硕士辅导 水木艾迪培训学校 电话:010-62796032 would be shocked if the inside of your bedroom were suddenly changed to look 4 the inside of a restaurant. And you wouldn’t feel 5 in a business office that has the appearance of a school. •. It soon becomes clear that the interior designer’s most important basic 6 is the function of the particular space. For example, a theater with poor sight lines, poor sound-shaping qualities, and 7 few entries and exits will not work for its purpose, no matter ho w beautifully it might be 8 . Nevertheless, for any kind of space, the designer has to make many of the same kind of 9 . He or she must coordinate the shapes, lighting and decoration of everything from ceiling to floor. 10 addition, the designer must usually 0select furniture or design built-in furniture, according to the functions that need to be served. 1. [A] consisted[B] contained [C] composed [D] comprised 2. [A] spend [B] require [C] settle [D] retain •.[A] some [B] any [C] this [D] each •.[A] like [B] for [C] at [D] into •.[A] correct [B] proper [C] right [D] suitable •.[A] care [B] concern [C] attention [D] intention •.[A] too [B] quite [C] a [D] far •.[A] painted [B] covered[C] ornamented[D] decorated •.[A]solutions [B]conclusions[C]decisions[D] determinations •.[A] For [B] In [C] As [D] With 动词在完型填空中出现频率较高 ,04年考了三题,两题属于词义辨析,一题属于动名词搭配。由于动词是英语句子中的核心,围绕着它出现的语法问题多,自然也就成了测试的重点。复习备考,动词是词汇中的重中之重,应特别重视词义辨析和搭配。 •.1.3名词 •.When I at last 1 the town, I felt 2 tired to go in 3 of a room at once so I went into the nearest restaurant to where I had parked my car and sat down at a table. A waitress was clearing up the remains of a meal which must have 4 eaten by at least forty people. •.1. [A] got [B] reached [C] arrived [D] attained •.2. [A] very [B] very much [C] too [D] so •.3. [A] search [B] searching [C] look [D] looking •.4. A) be [B] being [C] been [D] to be •.考试中,名词题一般每次出现2到3题,不容忽视。这类题主要是考查词义辨析以及名词与文中其余部分形成适合题意的搭配两个方面。例如, 2004年考了2个名词题,其中一题是关于名词与句中动词能否形成适当语义的问题,另一题要通过词义辨析才能解答。有鉴于此,我们建议考生在学习积累词汇时要特别注意名词的搭配及近义词辨析。 •.1.4 结构搭配 •.When I at last 1 the town, I felt 2 tired to go in 3 of a room at once so I went into the nearest restaurant to where I had parked my car and sat down at a table. A waitress was clearing up the remains of a meal which must have 4 eaten by at least forty people. •.1. [A] got [B] reached [C] arrived [D] attained •.2. [A] very [B] very much [C] too [D] so •.3. [A] search [B] searching [C] look [D] looking •.4. A) be [B] being [C] been [D] to be •.做这样的题目需要从全句结构着眼,把握整体意思,然后运用习惯语知识选择合适的答案。不能局限于句子的一部分,否则会出现判断偏差。