例句: On each (A) side of the highway was (B) hundreds of billboards advertising (C) everything from modern motels to roadside stands that sell fresh fruit (D) and bedspreads.(1995年考题) (答案:B were, 倒装结构, 主语是hundreds of…) The amount of pressure (A) which (B) the materials are subject (C) to affect (D) the quality of the products. (答案:D affects, 主语与谓语之间有较长修饰语) Transforming (A) raw materials into (B) useful products are (C) called manufacturing (D) . (答案:C is, 主语是动名词短语) The dean of the college together with some other (A) faculty members are planning (B) a conference for the purpose of (C) laying down certain (D) regulations. (答案:B is planning, 主语有附加语) 来源:考试大 There are many valuable services (A) which the public are (B) willing to pay for, but which (C) does not (D) bring a return in money to the community. (答案:D do not, 第二个关系代词which作主语, 先行词是services) One of the world′s largest (A) salt mines lie (B) directly under (C) rhe city (D) of Detroit. (答案:B lies, 主语是one) 来源:考试大 George is one (A) of the graduate students who (B) has (C) got a part time (D) job. (答案:C have, 与先行词students一致) Mr.Wang is the only one (A) of the teachers in (B) our university who (C) own (D) a car. (答案:D owns, 与先行词one一致) 注意:上面三个带one的句子对谓语数的影响。来源:考试大 Many a (A) problem concerning the agricultural production (B) have been (C) solved this way (D) . (答案:C has been, 与a problem在语法上一致) It was during the 1920′s that (A) the friendship between (B) the two American writers Heminingway and Fitzgerald reached their (C) highest (D) point. (答案:C its, 指代friendship, 在数上一致) Each cigarette which a person smokes does (A) some (B) harm, and eventually you (C) may get a serious disease from its (D) effect. (答案:C he, 指代a person, 在人称上一致) It is required by law that a husband have to pay (A) the debts of his wife until (B) formal notice is given that (C) he no longer has to pay her (D) . (答案:D to pay them, 指代debts, 在人称和数上一致) His achievements have earned him (A) respect from (B) both his colleagues and those (C) whose positions are higher than he (D) . (答案:D his, 指代his position, 在格上一致)